It symbolizes surrendering one’s desires and attachments for the sake of God.
Hajj is one of the five pillars of Islam, and it is a journey that every Muslim hopes to make at least once in their lifetime.
It is a reminder of the story of Prophet Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice his son, Ismail, as an act of obedience to God. It is a ritual in self-purification and a rehearsal for the Day of Judgment.
The annual pilgrimage to Mecca, Saudi Arabia, known as Hajj, is one of the most significant events in the lives of Muslims.
It is a journey of immense spiritual significance and devotion culminating in a deep reflection on the concept of sacrifice.
During Hajj, pilgrims join processions of millions of Muslims who simultaneously converge in Mecca for the week of the Hajj, and perform Ibaada with each person wearing a single piece of unstitched white clothing (Ihram).
To get more insights on hajj, Iwomantoday sat down with the former Deputy Chief Kadhi Sheikh Rashid Ali Omar who went for his first hajj in 1983 and also did one for his father and mother both who are deceased.
“My first hajj was in 1983 when I was still a student at the University of Nairobi. We were taken by the university and those days Saudi was a pure desert. No trees, and we used to walk all the way from Mina to Arafa on foot because the buses were not so many,” he narrates.
One of the primary benefits of going for Hajj is the opportunity to experience unity and diversity. Pilgrims from different nations, cultures, and backgrounds come together in Mecca, transcending barriers of language and nationality. This universal gathering reaffirms the concept of the global Muslim community, emphasizing the shared bond of faith that unites millions of people worldwide.
“During those days there were no many restrictions for those going for hajj because people were not as many as they are today. We used to sleep in university hostels sometimes because the universities would welcome you warmly as students and it was very cheap. I have gone for hajj four times and each time the experience is like no other,” Sheikh Rashid says.
Hajj also serves as a humbling experience, as pilgrims strip themselves of material possessions and worldly distinctions. The simple white garments worn by all pilgrims regardless of their social status symbolizes equality and humility inherent in the Islamic faith.
“Many people who have gone for Hajj have described it as a life-changing experience. I have personally experienced it. Hajj makes you a better Muslim,” the Sheikh says.
Upon request on some of the preparations he did before leaving for hajj, this is what he had to say.
“Preparations for Hajj begin well in advance. You need to have as much information as possible, learn your duas (supplications), arrange for travel and ensure you are physically and mentally prepared for the journey ahead because it is not easy. Today, imagine over four million people will be gathered there.”
The rituals of Hajj have different spiritual meanings. For example, the stoning of the pillars during the ritual of Stoning the Devil represents the rejection of evil and the triumph of faith over temptation. The standing at Mount Arafat is a powerful moment of supplication and introspection, where pilgrims beseech forgiveness, seek spiritual renewal, and reflect on their own mortality. The ritual of sacrifice, known as Qurbani, reminds pilgrims of the story of Prophet Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice his son, Ismail, as an act of obedience to God. It symbolizes surrendering one’s desires and attachments for the sake of the God.
The experiences of those who have embarked on this sacred journey are diverse yet the underlying theme remains the same, a profound spiritual transformation. Many pilgrims speak of the overwhelming sense of peace and serenity they experience while standing before the Kaaba, the holiest site in Islam.
The physical challenges of Hajj such as the long walks, the heat and the crowded spaces, push individuals beyond their comfort zones thus fostering resilience and perseverance. These hardships become a test of patience and gratitude, prompting pilgrims to appreciate the blessings in their lives and develop a deeper understanding of sacrifice.
Moreover, the Hajj experience serves as a powerful reminder of mortality and the transient nature of life. It prompts pilgrims to reflect on their purpose, their relationship with God, and their responsibilities to society. This reflection often leads to a renewed sense of purpose as individuals return from Hajj with a commitment to lead more virtuous lives, engage in charitable acts, and contribute positively to their communities.
Hajj is a transformative journey. It is an experience that you will never forget.
By: Urban Shihemi
